In today's modern era road and transport has become a central part of every human being. Everybody is a road user in one way or the other. The present transport system has reduced the distances but it has on the other hand increased the life risk of road accidents.The person behind the wheel plays an important role in most of the road accidents. In most cases, road accidents occur either due to carelessness or due to lack of road safety awareness of the road user. Therefore, road safety education is as essential as any other basic skills of survival. In this paper, we will briefly focus on various factors that affect road safety and identify another possibilities for increasing the road safety. Discovering accident risk factors can help make the road more efficient, safer and more comfortable. Strict adherence to road safety measures reduces injuries in traffic accidents and traffic accidents. In this paper, we will briefly focus on various factors that affect road safety and identify other ways to increase road safety. Road safety is a function of five factors including human, vehicle, road, road traffic and incident factor. Considering all the factors that affect traffic safety, the impact of the factor "human" is the most important.